张素兰(“人民论坛”译)
以下是读者推荐 2024年1月27日 Function 8 的贴文(英中版):
PRESS RELEASE ON ISA CASES
Teo Soh Lung
On 24 Jan, the Ministry of Home Affairs issued a press release informing of the release of two teenagers. http://tinyurl.com/4avrj3n8
One of the boys is now about 19 years old. He was arrested and detained under the ISA in December 2020 when he was just 16. He has therefore spent about three years in prison without trial. The ISD claims that his education has not been disrupted and that he was guided by both teachers and volunteers during his detention and is fit enough to return to his family.
The other boy is 16 years old. The press release states that he has been issued with a Restriction Order i.e. he is subjected to some conditions like residence, access to internet and travels. How did he end up being served with a restriction order? The statement is silent though it did say that the order was imposed under the Internal Security Act (ISA).
Most of us take the Ministry of Home Affairs' press releases as Gospel truth. We forget that the person released played no part in the drafting of the statement and does not have the right to respond. He may not even know about these press releases. To respond may also result in re-arrest as had happened in the past.
The ISA allows the police a total of 30 days to investigate a case. When a person is arrested under the ISA, he is subject to investigation for 24 hours which as a matter of course, is usually extended to 48 hours. And when 48 hours is not sufficient to complete an investigation or if the police is of the opinion that the person needs to be taught a lesson, an extension of 28 days is permitted. During this extended period, the police can issue a detention order for a maximum of two years renewable or a restriction order.
MHA does not tell us if the boy was issued the restriction order within 24 hours or 48 hours or 30 days. I would hazard a guess that the boy was detained for 30 days and the restriction order served on him on the 30th day. This is a common practice.
I find it difficult to believe MHA’s statement which claims that the boy who is of Chinese ethnicity was self-radicalised by far-right white extremist propaganda. How did he identify himself as a WHITE! I think it is likely that the boy was surfing the net and reading some far right materials. His contributions to chat groups may have attracted the attention of ISD officers who may also be prowling the same sites.
I wonder why there is a need to use the ISA on the boy. The ISD could have spoken to his parents and referred him to counsellors without using the ISA.
Finally, the rather consoling statement that the boy did not plan to conduct any attack in Singapore puzzles me. This is not the first time that such a statement is made. If the ISD believes that he did not intend to cause harm to anyone in Singapore and did not discuss anything with his family or friends, what crime did he commit? Fantasising to do something in ten years time (if true) may result in nothing. “Nipped in the bud” I suppose would be the ISD’s answer. But as I told ISD officers a long time ago, many buds do not bloom. Their pre-emptive strikes cause hardship, anxiety, loss of freedom and reputation for the persons detained and their families. It is time the MHA change its policy, the sooner the better.
关于内部安全局发表《内部安全法令》案件的声明
张素兰(“人民论坛”译)
2024年1月24日,新加坡政府内部安全局发表关于释放2名青少年政治拘留者声明(见网址:http://tinyurl.com/4avrj3n8)
其中1名被释放的青少年目前已经届满19岁。他是在2020年被捕。当时他的年龄只有16岁。这就是说,他是在不经审讯下被监禁了近3年。内部安全局说,该名青少年在监禁期间在老师与支援工作者的指导下,其学习教育并没有受到任何干扰。这名青少年已经适合回返与家人共同生活了。
另一位被监禁的青少年也是16岁。内部安全局的文告披露,这名青少年是在限制条件下被释放的,例如,其中对他施加的条件包括:限制居住地点、禁止上网浏览以及旅行自由。
为什么被施加有条件予以这名被释放的青少年?内部安全局的文告并没有披露任何细节。
就我们而言,大多数人对内部安全局发表的文告基本上都视为是‘绝对真理’。我们忽视了被释放者并没有参与起草声明,同时,他们并没有权利据有关的声明做出回应。他们可能都不晓得这份有关自己被释放的声明。过去的经验已经证明,即便是他们对有关自己被释放的声明做出了回应,将面对被重新逮捕的结果。内部安全法令允许警方拥有30天的权利调查一宗案件。当一个人在内部安全法令下被逮捕,他将理所当然地会在24小时内被进行调查。一般上,警方的调查工作对会延长至48小时。如果警方在48小时内无法完成调查工作,或者假设警方认为需要对被捕者进行更加严酷的审讯,他们是会被允许被扣留的时间延长至28天。在警方体粗延长扣留期间,警方可以发出最长不可超过2年的扣留,或者是限制令。
内政部并没有告诉我们,发出给那位青少年的限制令是什时候发出的?是24小时内、是48小时内或者是30天内。让我做个大胆的猜测,那位青少年是被扣留了30天,接着警方在30天扣留期届满的当天向他发出了宪制令。
让我感到惊讶的是,内部安全局为什么不可以在需要缓引内部安全法令扣留下,与这位青少年家人沟通,并转给辅导员对他进行辅导。
最后,让人感到庆幸的是,警方的声明并没有提到该青少年并没有任何企图攻击新加坡行为的阴谋。这是让我感到惊讶的。这并不合适警方第一次发表这样的声明。假设内部安全局相信,他并没有任何企图在新加坡伤害任何人,他同时也没有与家人或朋友讨论过这些事,那么,这位青少年到底触犯了哪些涉涉嫌犯罪活动?假设这是事实的话,(他)幻想在10年内做某些事情,最终可能会一事无成。‘消灭在萌芽期’。我想这应该是内部安全局的答案。但是,我在过去告诉内部安全局官员,许多花蕾都还没开放呢!他们先发制人的政策造成了那些被拘留者及其家属带来了困苦、失去自由和名誉损失。现在是内部安全局改变他们的政策的时候了。
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